1. Channels as a value chain
Distribution channel·The set of organizations and paths that carry a product to customers, handling reach, transaction, fulfillment and service.
Omnichannel does not mean being everywhere. It means consistent price, assortment and service at every touchpoint, with shared information behind them.
2. Three channel models
Direct / DTC
+ You own pricing, brand experience and customer data.
- Capital heavy and slow to scale.
适合 High-experience, high-ticket categories.
Marketplaces
+ Ready traffic and infrastructure, fast volume.
- Rents keep rising and the customer is not yours.
适合 Standardized products in scale mode.
Dealers / distribution
+ Borrow local capital and networks for coverage.
- Price chaos and weak terminal data.
适合 Broad offline coverage, low-ticket goods.
3. Managing channel conflict
Divide the turf
Assign exclusive products, prices or territories. Most conflicts come from the same product at different prices.
Guard the price ladder
Set floor prices and promotion rhythms, with accountability for violators.
Score contributions
Clear lead ownership rules and settlement by converted results, or the internal fight starts first.
Unify the data
One customer and order identity across channels. Without data there is no fairness.
4. What AI changes
- 1Journeys compress: discover in content, compare in search, repurchase in owned communities. Organize by journey stage rather than by channel.
- 2Fulfillment becomes competitive advantage: stores turn into micro-warehouses and delivery speed becomes part of the channel offer.
- 3The pricier platform traffic gets, the more your owned channels are worth. They are the only touchpoints you do not have to rent twice.